湖泊富营养化机理模型研究进展

湖泊富营养化机理模型是模拟和预测水质参数变化趋势和水体富营养化状态的有效工具,可为水环境污染预防和治理提供数据支撑与科学依据。在回顾湖泊富营养化机理模型分类及发展的基础上,重点分析和总结了CAEDYM模型、PCLake模型、AQUATOX模型和WASP模型等生态动力学模型研究热点,探讨了各个模型的适用性与局限性;并进一步从湖泊富营养化影响机制探究和水质水环境管理保护决策服务两方面梳理了富营养化模型的应用现状,指出了富营养化机理模型当前存在的问题与发展方向,旨在为模型研究和应用提供参考。     

潘北煤矿通风系统阻力测定及现状评价分析

以潘北煤矿2014年通风系统改造为例，对其通风网络系统运行现状进行了测定和解算分析，分析结果表明矿井部分工作面存在通风风量分配不合理现象；部分巷道通风阻力较高，如1121(3)上顺槽阻力损失高达561 Pa,占系统总阻力30.8%。通过对矿井通风网络分析解算，提出科学合理的通风系统优化改造方案，为矿井通风系统能够安全、高效运行提供基础依据参考。     

Airborne black carbon variations during the COVID-19 lockdown in the Yangtze River Delta megacities suggest actions to curb global warming

Environmental Chemistry Letters - Airborne black carbon is a strong warming component of the atmosphere. Therefore, curbing black carbon emissions should slow down global warming. The 2019...     

Measuring the integrated risk of China’s carbon financial market based on the copula model

Measuring the risks of the carbon financial market is of great significance for investment decision-making, risk supervision, and the healthy development of the carbon trading market. Different from previous studies based on traditional VaR (value at risk), this study measures the integrated risk of China’s carbon market based on the Copula-EVT (Extreme Value Theory) -VaR model which can explore the unique strength of the copula and EVT-VaR models, of which the copula model is applied to capture the dependence between the different risk factors of carbon price volatility and macroeconomic fluctuation, while the EVT-VaR is used to explore the risk value. The empirical results show that the traditional VaR that only considers a single risk factor from carbon price volatility is likely to overestimate the risk. In addition, compared with other methods that do not consider the interdependence between risk factors, using the copula function to measure the carbon market integration risk is more effective, and backtesting also confirms this conclusion. This paper provides a specific reference for carbon emission companies to participate in the carbon market. It provides a theoretical basis for the supervision of the risk management of the carbon market.

     

Higher sequestration of wheat versus maize crop carbon in soils under rotations

Environmental Chemistry Letters - In the context of climate change, soil is a major pool of stable carbon on earth, yet knowledge on soil carbon turnover is limited. The difference in 13C/12C...     

Correction to: Higher sequestration of wheat versus maize crop carbon in soil under rotations

Environmental Chemistry Letters -